Themes & Variations, 2016; A film Ziye Liu inspired by artworks by Yayoi Kusama and Ai WeiWei.
"The patterns and shapes were generated in 3D software, as the fundamental elements of each artwork, because they could be transformed in many different ways," Ziye said when asked what inspired the transformations. "And this close resemblance between the actual, physical artwork and the 3D rendered one becomes even more fascinating when it's in motion. Each simple shape - a circle, a sphere, a hexagon or an octagon - grows and evolves into different variations as the film moves on."
And there is a true evolution within the film itself. At first, the "storyline" seems fairly calm and familiar as viewers are introduced to the contemporary artworks; raindrops fall gently on the mirrored beads of "Narcissus Garden" while light and shadows play along the planes and angles of the polyhedron "Untitled". Before 1:50, suddenly life springs up and the music rises: "Untitled" begins to build upon itself, twisting and spinning as it "grows" polyhedrons; the spots in "Polka Dots" begin to swim around the space, turning into a grid before vanishing completely, the beads of "Narcissus Garden" bounce and roll down a flight of stairs while the wooden stools making up "Grapes" twist and cyclone around themselves, until finally disconnecting from each other in a circle, floating about the room and, up and out through the ceiling. All items, through the artist’s expert use of photorealistic computer graphic rendering and the surrealistic atmosphere he created, take on life before suddenly settling back to their original forms.
As if it all was just a play of shadows and light.
It's no surprise then that Themes and Variations has won a number of awards, including the 2016 Red Dot Award for Communication Design and the Platinum Remi Award at the 49th Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival for Computer Generated/Mixed Media/3D. Because in these brief four minutes, viewers are taken on a visual journey as they consider the original artworks… the creation of the 3D evolutions… and the mesmerizing movement hidden in the intense stillness.