Detailed Information | |||||
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Project Name | Villa RA | Posted in | Residential | Location |
Calabria
Italy |
Area (sqm) | 400 | Completed | 2018 |
What makes the boxy building mass such an integral part of the surrounding landscape is its unique monochromatic appearance. Rendered in 'Cocciopesto' both externally and internally, a type of plaster resembling soil whose unique colour took rigorous sampling and numerous trials to pin down, the house is imbued with an earthy patina that ensures visual and tactile continuity between landscape and architecture. The boundaries between what is natural and what has been built become even more blurred by a perimeter zone of crushed local stones that bleed into to the surrounding granite boulders, oak trees, indigenous scrubs and prickly pear cactuses.
Although the house is designed for a couple, the brief called for spacious interior and exterior living areas that can host large social gatherings and a large kitchen where the owners can cook for friends and family. The spatial composition that grew out of these programmatic requirements also encapsulates a desire to establish visual continuity between the architecture and the landscape.
Organized along a north-south axis, the villa unfolds in three sequential gestures that gradually open up to the sea. As you approach from the north, you step into a walled patio, protected from the strong north winds that blow through the area by a 600mm wall. Marked by a couple of exceedingly high Date Palm trees, the entrance patio leads onto the main living area which in turn gives way to a covered terrace. Blurring the distinction between indoors and outdoors, the terrace is fashioned out of the portico, a typical feature of Italian villas, featuring two wide, floor-to-ceiling openings and two linear skylights, acting as a permeable threshold between the living area and the landscape outside.
A different kind of delineation is defined by the east-west axis which progresses from the public areas to the private quarters. At the intersection of both axes, the living room is undoubtedly the heart of the house, its protected position insulating it more than any other part of the property from the heat and sun of the summer. That’s not to say that the rest of the spaces are left unprotected; the extremely thick walls absorb excess heat while the configuration of the numerous openings cool down the interiors through cross ventilation.
Underpinned by an austere, minimalist décor and a limited palette of natural materials such as timber and stone, the interior design echoes the landscape’s rugged character and coarse texture. Peppered with strategically framed views that imbue each room with a unique perspective, the house unfolds as a series of lookouts that revel in the Mediterranean splendour of Calabria.